46,861 research outputs found

    Recent results using all-point quark propagators

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    Pseudofermion methods for extracting all-point quark propagators are reviewed, with special emphasis on techniques for reducing or eliminating autocorrelations induced by low eigenmodes of the quark Dirac operator. Recent applications, including high statistics evaluations of hadronic current correlators and the pion form factor, are also described.Comment: LateX, 3 pages, 6 eps figures, Lattice2002(algor), corrected some typo

    Unquenched Studies Using the Truncated Determinant Algorithm

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    A truncated determinant algorithm is used to study the physical effects of the quark eigenmodes associated with eigenvalues below 420 MeV. This initial high statistics study focuses on coarse (646^4) lattices (with O(a2a^2) improved gauge action), light internal quark masses and large physical volumes. Three features of full QCD are examined: topological charge distributions, string breaking as observed in the static energy and the eta prime mass.Comment: Lattice2001(confinement); 3pgs(Latex), 4figs.(ps

    Soft skills for scientists: not a soft option

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    Physical Effects of Infrared Quark Eigenmodes in LQCD

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    A truncated determinant algorithm is used to study the physical effects of the quark eigenmodes associated with eigenvalues below 400 MeV. This initial study focuses on coarse lattices (with O(a^2) improved gauge action), light internal quark masses and large physical volumes. Four bellwether full QCD processes are discussed: topological charge distributions, the eta prime propagator, string breaking as observed in the static energy and the rho decay into two pions.Comment: LATTICE99(Confinement); 3pgs(Latex), 4figs.(eps

    Optical signatures of molecular particles via mass-selected cluster spectroscopy

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    A new molecular beam apparatus was developed to study optical absorption in cold (less than 100 K) atomic clusters and complexes produced by their condensation with simple molecular gases. In this instrument, ionized clusters produced in a laser vaporization nozzle source are mass selected and studied with photodissociation spectroscopy at visible and ultraviolet wavelengths. This new approach can be applied to synthesize and characterize numerous particulates and weakly bound complexes expected in planetary atmospheres and in comets

    Globular Cluster Luminosity Functions and the Hubble Constant from WFPC2 Imaging: Galaxies in the Coma I Cloud

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    The membership of some galaxies in the nearby (d ~ 12 Mpc) Coma I cloud is uncertain. Here we present globular cluster luminosity functions (GCLFs) from the HST for two bright ellipticals which may belong to this group. After fitting the GCLF, we find a turnover magnitude of m_V^0 = 23.23 +/- 0.11 for NGC 4278 and m_V^0 = 23.07 +/- 0.13 for NGC 4494. Our limiting magnitude is about two magnitudes fainter than these values, making this data among the most complete GCLFs published to date. The fitted GCLF dispersions (~ 1.1 mag.) are somewhat smaller than typical values for other ellipticals. Assuming an absolute turnover magnitude of M_V^0 = -7.62, and after applying a small metallicity correction, we derive distance modulii of (m -- M) = 30.61 +/- 0.14 for NGC 4278 and 30.50 +/- 0.15 for NGC 4494. These distance estimates are compared to other methods, and lie within the published range of values. We conclude that both galaxies lie at the same distance and are both members of the Coma I cloud.Comment: 13 pages, Latex. Full paper also available at http://www.ucolick.org/~forbes/home.htm

    Hadronic Correlators from All-point Quark Propagators

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    A method for computing all-point quark propagators is applied to a variety of processes of physical interest in lattice QCD. The method allows, for example, efficient calculation of disconnected parts and full momentum-space 2 and 3 point functions. Examples discussed include: extraction of chiral Lagrangian parameters from current correlators, the pion form factor, and the unquenched eta-prime.Comment: LATTICE01(Algorithms and Machines
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